JINRI，HAOXIAOXIBUDUAN，YOUZHANGCUNMEIKUANGQIANTOUFUZESHISHI，DUOJIAZHUANYEJISHUJIGOUCANYUDE“GOUJIANYUYOUHUAGAOWASIHOUMEICENGQUYULIANHEBUZHISHENGCHANXITONG”XIANGMU，QUDEZHONGDATUPO，WEIXINGYENEITONGDENGTIAOJIANXIAKAITUOSILUTIGONGLEJINGYANZUNXUN。TONGSHI，JIEBAOYOUCHUAN，JINGJITUANXIANGGUANBUMENYIZHIRENKE，ZHANGCUNMEIKUANGSHISHIDEGAOXIAOJUEJIN、GONGZUOMIANJIANGCHENCHUCHEN、YANKONGLIUXIANGJISHUCHUYUJITUANLINGXIANDIWEI。RONGYUDEBEIHOUSHIGAIKUANGSHIZHONGJIANCHICHUANGXIN、ZHUZHONGCHUANGXIN、SHENHUACHUANGXIN，BUDUANQIANGHUACHUANGXINYISHITISHENG，TUIDONGQIYEFAZHANDEWANMEIQUANSHI。

从“制造”到“智造”的实质变化

GOURIXIN、RIRIXIN、YOURIXIN。CHUANGXINDESHENDUWUYICHENGWEIYIGEQIYEBUDUANSHIJIAN“WEILAIYILAI，WEICHUANGZHEXIAN”CHUANGXINLINIANDE“SHIJINSHI”。

SHUOQI“GOUJIANYUYOUHUAGAOWASIHOUMEICENGQUYULIANHEBUZHISHENGCHANXITONG”XIANGMUDECHENGGONGSHISHI，GAIKUANGSHENGCHANKEKEZHANGCUIXIAOKANGSHUO：“ZHEIGEXIANGMUDECHENGGONG，JITIXIANZAIZHENJINBAIYINDEJINGJIXIAOYISHANG，GENGTIXIANZAIJUDADESHEHUIXIAOYISHANG。BIRU，GAIXIANGMUCONGGENBENSHANGGAIBIANLEKUANGJINGYUANBENZHEYANYUDANGEGONGZUOMIANBUZHIDESHENGCHANMOSHI，CONGGENYUANSHANGGAISHANLEKUANGJINGANQUANSHENGCHANHUANJING。”

ZHEIYIGEXIANGMUDECHENGGONG，ZHISHIGAIKUANGDUONIANLAIZHILICHUANGXIN、YIKAOCHUANGXINDEYIGESUOYING。CIWAIHAIYOU“2606GAOCHOUXIANGYANXIANGGAOXIAOJUEJIN”HEGAOGOUZAOYINGLIQULVSEKAICAIWUMEIZHUHUXIANG、YANKONGLIUXIANGGAIZAOZHIHUDENGYIPICHUANGXINGONGGUANXIANGMU，YEFENFENZAIXINGYE、ZAIJITUANNEIDEDAOLEYIZHIKENDING，SHOUDAOLEXIONGDIKUANGJINGDEJIDAGUANZHU。

YIGEXINGDONGSHENGGUOYIDAGANGLING。GAIKUANGZONGGONGBANZHURENHANZHUOPENGBIANZOUBIANJIESHAO：“JISHUCHUANGXINDEBUDUANSHENRU，CUSHISHUZHIKUANGJINGGONGCHENGYOUXUTUIJIN。BIRUWOMENDEYONGZIFENGJINGZHUTONGFENGSUOYOUSHUJUSHIXIANSHISHISHANGCHUAN，JUBEIWURENZHISHOUTIAOJIAN；JINGXIAERSHUIPINGBENGFANG、YAFENGJIFANG、ZHONGYANG1#、2#、3#BIANDIANSUOSHIXIANWURENZHISHOU；DIANZIFENGTIAOXITONG、XUANGANCHEJIANZHINENGCHENGZHONGXITONGSHANGXIANYUNXINGDENGDENGZHEIXIEXIANGMU，DUIYUZHANGCUNZHEIZUOLAOKUANGLAIJIANG，MEIYICIDOUSHISHIDASHIDETUPO。”

CONGSHENGCHANZUZHIMOSHIDEZHUANBIAN，ZAIDAOZHIHUIKUANGSHANJIANSHE，GAIKUANGYIZHIZAIPANDENG、CHAOYUEZHEYIGEYOUYIGEGAOFENG。JINNIANLAI，XIANHOUSHISHIXIXUANGONGYIGAIZAOTISHENG、XUANGANXITONGYOUHUADIAOZHENGDENGZHONGDAXIANGMU，YANJIUZHONGYAOKETI20YUXIANG，ZAITANSUO、MOSUOLAOKUANGCHIGANZHAJIN，RUHEZHUANXINGFAZHANYANZHANGKUANGJINGFUWUQIDENGFANGMIAN，TIGONGLE“ZHANGCUNJINGYAN”，JIAOXIANGLE“ZHANGCUNPINPAI”。

从“心动”到“行动”的实践变化

11YUE27RI，YISHANGBANJIUKAISHIMANGLIUDEXIMEICHANGJISHURENYUANWUXIAONA，ZHENGZAIANZHAOKUANGTONGYIYAOQIU，TIANXIEDANGYUEJISHUCHUANGXINSHENBAOBIAO，BENYUEZAIXIMEICHANGZHONGDUOJISHUGUGANHELINGDAODEGONGTONGCANYU、NULIXIA，JINGGUOFANFUSHIJIAN，YOUTAMENSHISHIDE《GUABANZENGJIANAIMOBAOHUCENGJISHUDEYINGYONG》SHIYANCHENGSHU，ZHUNBEISHANGBAOKUANGCENGMIANJINXINGPINGSHEN。YUCITONGSHI，ANZHUANGDUISUNXINYEZAIZHIDAOJISHUYUANGUIFANTIANXIE《YEYAJIAOCHETUODIANLANZHUANGZHI》XIANGMUSHENBAOBIAO。NIJIAYOUCHUANGXINWOMENYEYOU，NIJIADECHUANGXINYOUXIAOGUOWOJIADEYEBULAI，RUJINZAIZHANGCUNMEIKUANG，JICENGDUIZUBICHUANGXIN、SAIXIAOGUO，ZHENGZAICHENGWEIYIZHONGCHANGTAI。

WANSHANDEGUANLIZHIDUSHITUIDONGCHUANGXINGONGZUOSHENRUFAZHANDEBIYAOTIAOJIAN。JINNIANYILAI，ZHANGCUNMEIKUANGDUIBIAOJITUAN“1421”CHUANGXINFANGXIANG，TONGGUO“SIJIANQIFA”，QIESHIGOUJIANTESECHUANGXINSHENGTAI，JIFAWANZHONGCHUANGXINDEJIJIXING、ZHUDONGXING。DIYIJIANCHIXUTUIJINHEXINGONGYICHUANGXIN，MIAOZHUNJITUANZIZHUCHUANGXINFANGXIANG，ZHONGDIANWEIRAOCHONGTIANKAICAI、YANKONGLIUXIANGWUMEIZHUKAICAI、YANXIANGKUAISUJUEJIN、YXINGTONGFENGDENGJISHUYANJIU，BANZICHENGYUAN、ZHUANYEFUZONG、ZHURENSHIDENGJISHUCHUANGXINTUANDUILIZUZHANGCUNSHIJI，ZHUDONGJIEBANGGUASHUAI，JINXINGZIZHUCHUANGXIN，TISHENGKEJICHUANGXINDE“HANJINLIANG”“HANXINLIANG”，TUICHULEYIPIZHANGCUNTESEDECHUANGXINCHENGGUO。DIERJIANJIAKUAIXIAOGAIXIAOGECHENGGUOZHUANHUA，GULIYEWUKESHI、SHENGCHANDUIZUXIAOGEXINJIEJUEDAWENTI、XIAOGAIZAOCHANSHENGDAXIAOYI，LIZUSHIJIXIAOGAIXIAOGE，MEIYUEYIZONGJIE、YIPINGSHEN、YIJIANGLI，BUGAOPINGJUN、BUGUAKONGMING，SHEIFAMING、SHEIDEJIANG、SHEISHOUYI，RANGJIANGLIJIANGDAOCHUANGXINZHETOUSHANG。DISANJIANCHUANGXINKAIZHAN“WUXIAOJINGSAI”，ZHAOCHU“WUXIAOJINGSAI”CHAJU，YOUGONGHUIQIANTOUZHIDING《QUANYUAN“WUXIAOJINGSAI”FANGAN》，MEIJIYIPINGXUANYIJIANGLI，XINGCHENGLEQUANYUANCHUANGXINDENONGHOUFENWEI。DISIJIANJIADACHUANGXINJILILIDU，XIUDING《ZIZHUCHUANGXINCHENGGUOJILIJIZHI》，JIANQUAN《XIAOGAIXIAOGEYANSHOUPINGJIAJIZHI》，YONGGAOJILIJIFAQUANYUANCHUANGXINREQING；CHUANGXINZHIDING《RONGYUJIANGLITIAOLI》，PINGSHOUYIPI“CHUANGXINZHUANJIA”“KUANGSHANGONGJIANG”“JISHUDANA”，GUIFAN“XIAOGAIXIAOGEZHIGONGXINGMINGMINGMINGFA”，ZHENZHENGRANGCHUANGXINYUANGONGWUZHIJILI、JINGSHENRONGYU“SHUANGFENGSHOU”。

HAOSHENGTAIJUEDINGGAOPINZHI。JUBUWANQUANTONGJI，JINJINNIAN1-11YUEFEN，GAIKUANGJICENGGEDANWEISHENQING、SHENBAO、ZUZHI、SHISHIGELEIJISHUCHUANGXIN、GUANLICHUANGXIN、DANGJIANCHUANGXINXIANGMUTUPO200YUXIANG。

从“草根”到“创客”的角色变化

RANGYIBUFENRENGANDESHICHENGWEIQUANBURENGANDESHI，RANG“CHUANGKE”ZHANGCUNCHENGWEIMEIYIMINGYUANGONGDEYIZHONGGONGSHI、YIZHONGZEREN、YIZHONGZIFAXINGDONG，QUANFANGWEIDAZAO“CHUANGKE”ZHANGCUN。

JIANDAOGAIKUANGJIANCEJIANKONGDUIFENGYUNGANGSHI，TAZHENGZAIZHENGLI《YIZHONGPIDAIJITOUYIYANGHUATAN、YANWUBAOJINGZIDONGPENWUKONGZHIZHUANGZHIDESHEJIYINGYONG》XIANGMUDEYINGZHENGZILIAOHESHIYANSHUJU，TASHUO：“JIUZAIQIANJITIAN，KUANGZONGGONGBANTONGZHIWO，ZHEIGEXIANGMUFEICHANGYOUJIAZHI，RANGWOZHENGLIQUANTAOZILIAO，WANGJITUANSHENBAOYOUXIUCHENGGUO。ZHEIYIQIANXIANGYEMEIXIANGGUO，JIUJUEDEZHEIXIEGAODASHANGDEJISHUXIANGMUDOUSHILINGDAOMENDESHI，ZHENMEIXIANGYOUYITIANYEHUIJUANGUDAOXIANGWOYIYANGDE‘CAOGEN’SHENSHANG，JIEXIALAIWOHAITICHULE3GEXIANGMU，WOYOUXINXINNONGHAO。”CONGBUXIANGCANYU、CONGBUCANYUJISHUCHUANGXIN，DAOZHUDONGLINGTI、JIJICHUANGXIN，FENGYUNGANGCONG“CAOGEN”DAO“CHUANGKE”DEJIAOSEBIANHUA，ZHEIYANGDEXIANXIANGZAIZHANGCUNMEIKUANGBIBIJIESHI。

YIZHONG“CHUANGKE”JINGSHENDEWUXINGLILIANGZHUJIANYANBIANCHENGLEYIXIANGXIANGYOUXINGDE、KEYIJISUANDEJIAZHI。YUNBANDUIYANGKANG、WANGPENGDENGDUORENTICHUBINGSHISHIDE《YIZHONGKEDIAOJIEDAISHIKUNBANGZHUANGZHI》，BUJINCAOZUOFANGFAJIANDAN、ANQUAN，ZAIYOUXIAOFANGZHIWULIAOYINZHENDONGCHUXIANSONGXIE、SALUOQINGKUANGFASHENGDETONGSHI，GONGRENCAOZUOSHIJIANYEYOUYUANXIANDE45FENZHONGSUODUANDAO10FENZHONGYINEI，KUNBANGXIAOLVDADATISHENG。ZONGJUEERDUIZHANGGUOJIEYISHOUWANCHENGDE《YIZHONGCHAXIAOSHILINSHIHUBANGZHUANGZHIZAIJUEJINGONGZUOMIANDEYINGYONG》，ZHIJIECAIYONGTUILACAOGANG。YIDONGHUODONGHUANSHIXIANHUBANG，MEIYIGEXUNHUANZUOYEKEJIESHENGSHIJIAN3-5FENZHONG，GONGSHILIYONGLVDADAOZUIYOUHUA，JUYOUJIAOQIANGDETUIGUANGJIAZHI。JIDIANYIDUILIJIANGSENTICHUBINGTUIJINDE《JIYUERWEIMAJISHUDESHEBEIGUANLIXINJUCUO》TONGGUOERWEIMAXINXIJISHU，SHIXIANLESHEBEIDESHUZIHUAJIANDANG、SHUJUHUAGUANLI、JINGZHUNHUAJIANXIU，DADATIGAOLEGONGZUOXIAOLV。

XIANGZHEIYANGDEXIANGMUHAIYOUHENDUO，ZHEIYANGDECHUANGKEHAIYOUWUSHU，YEZHENGYINWEITAMENDECANYU，CAISHI“CHUANGXINMEIYOUZHONGDIAN，CHUANGXINGENGWUZHIJING！”ZHEIJUHUAZAIZHANGCUNMEIKUANGDEDAOLEGENGGUANGFANDESHIJIAN。

（WEN/TU NIUXIAOKE YANGJING）

责任编辑：崔婷婷